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预测夫妻间轻度和重度身体攻击行为。

Predicting mild and severe husband-to-wife physical aggression.

作者信息

Pan H S, Neidig P H, O'Leary K D

机构信息

Department of Psychology, State University of New York at Stony Brook 11794-2500.

出版信息

J Consult Clin Psychol. 1994 Oct;62(5):975-81. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.62.5.975.

Abstract

Nonordered multinomial logistic models were used to estimate the odds of mild and severe husband-to-wife physical aggression in 11,870 White men. Being younger, having a lower income, and having an alcohol problem significantly increased the odds of either mild or severe physical aggression. A drug problem uniquely increased the risk of severe physical aggression. Marital discord and depressive symptomatology, but not work stress, further increased the odds of both mild and severe physical aggression, with martial discord being the most influential psychological variable. Compared with mildly physically aggressive men, those who were severely physically aggressive earned lower income, were more likely to report an alcohol or a drug problem, and had more marital discord and depressive symptomatology.

摘要

非有序多项逻辑模型被用于估计11870名白人男性对妻子实施轻度和重度身体攻击的几率。年龄较小、收入较低以及有酗酒问题会显著增加轻度或重度身体攻击的几率。吸毒问题则会独特地增加重度身体攻击的风险。婚姻不和与抑郁症状,而非工作压力,会进一步增加轻度和重度身体攻击的几率,其中婚姻不和是最具影响力的心理变量。与轻度身体攻击的男性相比,重度身体攻击的男性收入更低,更有可能报告有酗酒或吸毒问题,且有更多的婚姻不和与抑郁症状。

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