Sivertssen E, Benestad A M, Rykke E, Brekke M, Smith G
Ullevål sykehus, Oslo.
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1994 Nov 20;114(28):3300-4.
In the years 1964-68, the Norwegian troop of elite cross-country skiers comprised 27 skiers (15 men and 12 women). We present the results of a follow-up study 25 years after the troop's active competing period. One of the male skiers died suddenly of acute myocardial infarction in 1986, one was unable to participate in the study because of other disease, and one female refused to participate. The follow-up study thus comprises 24 athletes (13 men and 11 women). The results show that the group has managed to keep in physically good condition after concluding the active period. Two of the participants had paroxystic atrial fibrillation. Apart from this no cardiovascular disease was found which could be attributed to the hard physical training as top athletes.
在1964年至1968年期间,挪威精英越野滑雪队由27名滑雪运动员组成(15名男性和12名女性)。我们展示了该队伍活跃比赛期25年后的一项随访研究结果。其中一名男性滑雪运动员在1986年因急性心肌梗死突然死亡,一名因其他疾病无法参与研究,一名女性拒绝参与。因此,这项随访研究包括24名运动员(13名男性和11名女性)。结果表明,该群体在活跃期结束后仍保持了良好的身体状况。两名参与者患有阵发性心房颤动。除此之外,未发现可归因于作为顶级运动员的高强度体育训练的心血管疾病。