Traore-Lamizana M, Zeller H G, Mondo M, Hervy J P, Adam F, Digoutte J P
Laboratoire ORSTOM de Zoologie Medicale, Dakar, Senegal.
J Med Entomol. 1994 Nov;31(6):934-8. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/31.6.934.
During October-November 1990, 31,497 mosquitoes consisting of 25 different species were collected in Barkedji, Ferlo area (Senegal), and tested for virus infection. Viruse were isolated from 55 of 407 pools. Eighteen pools were found positive for both Bagaza virus (BGA) and West Nile virus (WN). One alphavirus (Babanki [BBK] and 72 flaviviruses (19 BGA, 53 WN) were isolated from Culex poicilipes Theobald (29 WN, 8 BGA), C. neavei Theobald (3 WN, 1 BGA), Mimomyia hispida Theobald (8 WN, 6 BGA, and 1 BBK), M. lacustris Edwards (4 WN, 1 BGA), M. splendens Theobald (6 WN, 2 BGA), Mimomyia. spp. (2 WN), and Aedeomyia africana Neveu-Lemaire (1 WN). These were the first isolations of arboviruses from A. africana and Mimomyia species. C. poicilipes and possibly Mimomyia spp. may be involved in an avian-mosquito cycle of West Nile virus transmission in Senegal.
1990年10月至11月期间，在塞内加尔费尔洛地区的巴尔凯吉收集了31497只蚊子，它们分属25个不同物种，并对其进行了病毒感染检测。在407个样本池中，有55个分离出了病毒。发现有18个样本池同时对巴加扎病毒（BGA）和西尼罗河病毒（WN）呈阳性。从尖音库蚊（29株WN、8株BGA）、内氏库蚊（3株WN、1株BGA）、刺扰伊蚊（8株WN、6株BGA和1株BBK）、湖沼伊蚊（4株WN、1株BGA）、华丽伊蚊（6株WN、2株BGA）、伊蚊属（2株WN）和非洲伊蚊（1株WN）中分离出1株甲病毒（巴班基病毒[BBK]）和72株黄病毒（19株BGA、53株WN）。这些是首次从非洲伊蚊和伊蚊属物种中分离出虫媒病毒。尖音库蚊以及可能还有伊蚊属物种可能参与了塞内加尔西尼罗河病毒的禽蚊传播循环。
