Morris N R
Cell. 1976 Jul;8(3):357-63. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(76)90147-1.
The structure of chromatin from Aspergillus nidulans was studied using micrococcal nuclease and DNAase I. Limited digestion with micrococcal nuclease revealed a nucleosomal repeat of 154 base pairs for Aspergillus and 198 base pairs for rat liver. With more extensive digestion, both types of chromatin gave a similar quasi-limit product with a prominent fragment at 140 base pairs. The similarity of the two limit digests suggests that the structure of the 140 base pair nucleosome core is conserved. This implies that the difference in nucleosome repeat lengths between Aspergillus and rat liver is caused by a difference in the length of the DNA between two nucleosome cores. Digestion of Aspergillus chromatin with DNAase I produced a pattern of single-stranded fragments at intervals of 10 bases which was similar to that produced from rat liver chromatin.
利用微球菌核酸酶和脱氧核糖核酸酶I研究了构巢曲霉染色质的结构。用微球菌核酸酶进行有限消化显示,构巢曲霉的核小体重复长度为154个碱基对,大鼠肝脏的为198个碱基对。进行更广泛的消化时,两种染色质都产生了类似的准极限产物,在140个碱基对处有一个突出的片段。两种极限消化产物的相似性表明,140个碱基对核小体核心的结构是保守的。这意味着构巢曲霉和大鼠肝脏之间核小体重复长度的差异是由两个核小体核心之间DNA长度的差异引起的。用脱氧核糖核酸酶I消化构巢曲霉染色质产生了间隔为10个碱基的单链片段模式,这与大鼠肝脏染色质产生的模式相似。