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从处方用药到非处方用药:药品管制放松的趋势在增强。

Off the prescription pad and over the counter: the trend toward drug deregulation grows.

作者信息

Morgan P P, Cohen L

出版信息

CMAJ. 1995 Feb 1;152(3):387-9.

PMID:7828102
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1337538/
Abstract

In the future, regulatory agencies may authorize the switch of more drugs from prescription-only to over-the-counter status. This could have the double effect of reducing the number of doctor visits and cutting drug costs. Although some physicians worry about the escape of reasonably potent drugs from medical surveillance, pharmacists are assuming a more significant counselling and medication-tracking role. This article looks at the negative and positive sides of drug deregulation from the perspectives of the physician, pharmacist and patient.

摘要

未来,监管机构可能会批准更多药物从仅需处方使用转为非处方状态。这可能会产生双重效果,即减少看医生的次数并降低药品成本。尽管一些医生担心疗效相当显著的药物会脱离医疗监管,但药剂师正承担起更重要的咨询和药物跟踪职责。本文从医生、药剂师和患者的角度探讨了药品放松管制的利弊。

相似文献

1
Off the prescription pad and over the counter: the trend toward drug deregulation grows.从处方用药到非处方用药:药品管制放松的趋势在增强。
CMAJ. 1995 Feb 1;152(3):387-9.
2
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Medication costs: the role physicians play with their senior patients.药物成本:医生在老年患者治疗中所起的作用。
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引用本文的文献

1
Prescription data as a tool in pharmacotherapy audit (I). General considerations.处方数据作为药物治疗审核工具(一)。一般考虑因素。
Pharm World Sci. 1999 Apr;21(2):80-4. doi: 10.1023/a:1008617832536.
2
Clinical significance of pharmacokinetic drug interactions with over-the-counter (OTC) drugs.
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1998 Sep;35(3):167-71. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199835030-00001.
3
Walk-in clinics. Medical heresy or pragmatic reality?无需预约的诊所。是医学异端还是务实之举?
Can Fam Physician. 1996 Oct;42:1879-83, 1888-93.
4
Drug interactions between prescribed and over-the-counter medication.处方药与非处方药之间的药物相互作用。
Drug Saf. 1995 Nov;13(5):296-303. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199513050-00003.
5
Habit, prejudice, power and politics: issues in the conversion of H2-receptor antagonists to over-the-counter use.习惯、偏见、权力与政治:H2受体拮抗剂转为非处方药使用中的问题。
CMAJ. 1996 Jan 1;154(1):49-53.
6
Interaction between physicians and the pharmaceutical industry.医生与制药行业之间的互动。
CMAJ. 1995 Aug 15;153(4):398-9.