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在印度对三种不同口服伤寒灭活疫苗进行的对照现场试验。

Controlled field trials of three different oral killed typhoid vaccines in India.

作者信息

Chuttani C S

出版信息

Dev Biol Stand. 1976;33:98-101.

PMID:782977
Abstract

Three vaccination trials against typhoid fever were carried out in 1968/69, 1970/71 and 1974 in New Dehli. The vaccine was generally administered in tablet form on three consecutive days. Each new trial consisted of a larger number of killed bacteria: 100.10(9), then 300.10(9) and finally 400.10(9) killed S. typhi. The placebo and vaccinated groups were composed of 6,000 to 7,000 persons, sometimes only children from 6 to 17 years. The number of typhoid fever cases which appeared under normal conditions of infection did not show significant difference between the vaccinated and non-vaccinated subjects during the 18 month period of observation.

摘要

1968/69年、1970/71年和1974年在新德里进行了三项伤寒疫苗接种试验。疫苗通常以片剂形式连续三天服用。每项新试验所使用的死菌数量都更多:先是100×10⁹,然后是300×10⁹,最后是400×10⁹个伤寒杆菌死菌。安慰剂组和接种疫苗组由6000至7000人组成,有时仅为6至17岁的儿童。在18个月的观察期内,在正常感染条件下出现的伤寒病例数量在接种疫苗和未接种疫苗的受试者之间没有显著差异。

相似文献

1
Controlled field trials of three different oral killed typhoid vaccines in India.在印度对三种不同口服伤寒灭活疫苗进行的对照现场试验。
Dev Biol Stand. 1976;33:98-101.
2
Effectiveness of oral killed typhoid vaccine.口服伤寒灭活疫苗的有效性。
Bull World Health Organ. 1971;45(4):445-50.
3
Controlled field trial of a high-dose oral killed typhoid vaccine in India.印度高剂量口服伤寒灭活疫苗的对照现场试验。
Bull World Health Organ. 1977;55(5):643-4.
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Ineffectiveness of an oral killed typhoid vaccine in a field trial.口服伤寒灭活疫苗在现场试验中的无效性
Bull World Health Organ. 1973 Jun;48(6):754-5.
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Controlled field trials of killed oral typhoid and paratyphoid B vaccines and cell-free, chemical aerosol typhoid vaccine.灭活口服伤寒疫苗和副伤寒乙疫苗以及无细胞化学气溶胶伤寒疫苗的对照现场试验。
Dev Biol Stand. 1976;33:93-7.
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Field trials with killed oral typhoid vaccines.灭活口服伤寒疫苗的现场试验。
Dev Biol Stand. 1976;33:80-4.
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Assessment of effectivity of oral killed typhoid and paratyphoid b vaccines and aerosol chemical thyphoid vaccine in controlled field trials.口服伤寒和副伤寒乙灭活疫苗及气溶胶化学伤寒疫苗在对照现场试验中的有效性评估。
J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol. 1976;21(3):292-9.
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A review of the current status of enteric vaccines.肠道疫苗现状综述
P N G Med J. 1995 Dec;38(4):325-31.
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Vaccination against typhoid fever with a live oral vaccine.使用口服活疫苗预防伤寒热。
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[Typhoid fever in school children: by what measures is the modification of the clinical course due to oral vaccination?].[学龄儿童伤寒热:口服疫苗对临床病程的改变采取了哪些措施?]
Rev Med Chil. 1992 Feb;120(2):134-41.

引用本文的文献

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Vaccines for preventing typhoid fever.预防伤寒热的疫苗。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 May 31;5(5):CD001261. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001261.pub4.