al-Karmi M Z, Zaben G M, Wraikat M M, Shuraideh A, Shahateet M
Plastic Surgery Department, King Hussein Medical Centre, Amman, Jordan.
J Craniofac Surg. 1994 Sep;5(4):257-62. doi: 10.1097/00001665-199409000-00014.
Facial duplication is one of the rarest forms of craniofacial anomalies. Only a few cases have been reported and described in the literature. We describe here two cases of midfacial duplication, one in a male and the other in a female. Both were examined clinically and radiologically including computed tomographic scanning, with three-dimensional computer reconstruction in the second patient. A histopathological examination was also carried out in both patients for the removed abnormal masses. The embryology of the face, together with the morphopathogenesis and the surgical management and outcome of the two patients, is discussed in detail.
面部重复畸形是颅面畸形中最罕见的形式之一。文献中仅报道和描述过少数病例。我们在此描述两例面中部重复畸形病例,一例为男性,另一例为女性。对两例患者均进行了临床和影像学检查,包括计算机断层扫描,第二例患者还进行了三维计算机重建。对两例患者切除的异常肿块均进行了组织病理学检查。详细讨论了面部胚胎学、形态发病机制以及两名患者的手术治疗和结果。