Wang Y X, Wu S Y
International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai.
Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi. 1994 Aug;29(8):465-7, 509-10.
A prospective study was carried out in 239 pairs of mothers and their newborns to determine the effect of early suckling and emptying the breasts after nursing on exclusive breastfeeding during four months after birth. The results showed that the early suckling could help the newborns to latch on the breast more readily and correctly than the newborns in control group and enhance the mothers' confidence on exclusive breast feeding. Emptying the breasts after nursing tended to increase the volume of breastmilk; thereby facilitating the exclusive breastfeeding rate during four months after birth. Besides the technique of expressing the breast would enable the mother to continue exclusively breast feed her baby after a temporary separation. Early suckling and emptying the breasts after nursing are to be recommended as important measures in supporting breastfeeding.
对239对母婴进行了一项前瞻性研究,以确定产后早期哺乳及哺乳后排空乳房对出生后四个月内纯母乳喂养的影响。结果表明,与对照组的新生儿相比,早期哺乳能帮助新生儿更轻松、更正确地含接乳房,并增强母亲进行纯母乳喂养的信心。哺乳后排空乳房往往会增加母乳量,从而提高出生后四个月内纯母乳喂养的比例。此外,挤奶技术能使母亲在暂时分离后继续纯母乳喂养婴儿。建议将早期哺乳和哺乳后排空乳房作为支持母乳喂养的重要措施。