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我们能否鉴别诊断出无多动症状的注意力缺陷障碍与中枢听觉处理问题?

Can we differentially diagnose an attention deficit disorder without hyperactivity from a central auditory processing problem?

作者信息

Moss W L, Sheiffele W A

机构信息

Cold Spring Harbor Central School District, NY 11724.

出版信息

Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 1994 Winter;25(2):85-96. doi: 10.1007/BF02253288.

DOI:10.1007/BF02253288
PMID:7842833
Abstract

This article examines the dilemma involved in properly diagnosing children with Central Auditory Processing Deficits (CAPD) and children with Attention Deficit Disorders (without hyperactivity) (ADD) as they may not be mutually exclusive. With the help of a case illustration, the diagnostic difficulties are highlighted. There is a strong need for professionals in the speech/language and psychiatric communities to communicate to differentially diagnose a child who exhibits characteristics of both CAPD and ADD.

摘要

本文探讨了正确诊断患有中枢听觉处理缺陷(CAPD)的儿童和患有注意力缺陷障碍(无多动)(ADD)的儿童时所涉及的困境,因为这两种情况可能并非相互排斥。借助一个案例说明,突出了诊断困难。言语/语言和精神科领域的专业人员迫切需要进行沟通,以便对同时表现出CAPD和ADD特征的儿童进行鉴别诊断。

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Speech Processing Difficulties in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.注意力缺陷多动障碍中的言语处理困难
Front Psychol. 2019 Jul 5;10:1536. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01536. eCollection 2019.
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Evaluation of auditory discrimination in children with ADD and without ADD.
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本文引用的文献

1
Language disorders and attention deficit disorders in young children referred for psychiatric services: analysis of prevalence and a conceptual synthesis.因精神科服务而就诊的幼儿语言障碍和注意力缺陷障碍:患病率分析与概念性综合
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1988 Jan;58(1):52-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1988.tb01566.x.
2
ADD students with and without dyslexia differ in sensitivity to rhyme and alliteration.
J Learn Disabil. 1990 May;23(5):279-83. doi: 10.1177/002221949002300506.
3
Effects of methylphenidate on the auditory processing abilities of children with attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder.
J Learn Disabil. 1991 Dec;24(10):630-6. doi: 10.1177/002221949102401006.
4
Communication issues in Attention-deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 1991 Fall;22(1):45-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00706058.