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Application of eye drops to the medial canthus.

作者信息

Loewenstein A, Bolocinic S, Goldstein M, Lazar M

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv, Israel.

出版信息

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1994 Nov;232(11):680-2. doi: 10.1007/BF00171384.

DOI:10.1007/BF00171384
PMID:7843594
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Our purpose was to investigate the efficacy of instillation of eye drops in the medial canthus with the lids closed at the time of application.

METHODS

The pupils of 50 healthy volunteers were dilated with tropicamide 0.125%. The effect of the drug on pupillary dilatation when instilled in one eye with the lids closed was compared to its effect when instilled in the conventional mode in the other eye.

RESULTS

Maximal mydriasis achieved was 2.75 +/- 0.76 mm in the eye with closed lids and 2.8 +/- 0.77 mm in the eye in which eye drops were instilled in the conventional mode.

CONCLUSION

Eye drop instillation in the medial canthus with the lids closed at the time of application seems to be an effective means of ophthalmic drug delivery.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
Successful topical medication: methodology as well as diligence.成功的局部用药:方法与勤勉。
Ann Ophthalmol. 1984 Feb;16(2):109.
2
Clinical pharmacokinetics of the eye. Proctor lecture.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1981 Oct;21(4):504-41.
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Letter: The eyedrop.信件:眼药水。
Am J Ophthalmol. 1974 Apr;77(4):600-2. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(74)90483-8.
Br J Ophthalmol. 2000 Mar;84(3):300-2. doi: 10.1136/bjo.84.3.300.
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Methods for self-administration of eyedrops.眼药水自我给药方法。
Ann Ophthalmol. 1985 Dec;17(12):768-9.
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Eyedrop instillation for reluctant children.给不配合的儿童滴眼药水
Br J Ophthalmol. 1991 Aug;75(8):480-1. doi: 10.1136/bjo.75.8.480.
6
Dosing problems in the use of topical ophthalmic drops.局部用眼科滴眼液使用中的给药问题。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1992;230(4):378-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00165949.