Aschauer H N, Meszaros K, Willinger U, Reiter E, Heiden A M, Lenzinger E, Beran H, Resinger E
University Hospital for Psychiatry, Vienna, Austria.
Psychopathology. 1994;27(6):298-302. doi: 10.1159/000284887.
We examined the birth distribution of 2,450 schizophrenic and 682 schizoaffective patients first admitted between 1971 and 1992 to the University Hospital for Psychiatry in Vienna. Our data showed an excess of schizophrenic births in the first quarter of the year and a deficit in the third quarter compared with expectation from census data. The quarterly distribution of schizophrenic births seemed to be different from the one of of schizoaffective patients. In schizoaffectives an excess of births in the first quarter of the year was present, but no other deviation from expectation.
我们调查了1971年至1992年间首次入住维也纳大学精神病医院的2450名精神分裂症患者和682名分裂情感性障碍患者的出生分布情况。我们的数据显示,与人口普查数据预期相比,精神分裂症患者在一年中的第一季度出生人数过多,而在第三季度出生人数不足。精神分裂症患者的季度出生分布似乎与分裂情感性障碍患者的不同。在分裂情感性障碍患者中,第一季度出生人数过多,但没有其他与预期不符的偏差。