Chapron C, Dubuisson J B, Chavet X, Aubert V, Morice P, Aubriot F X, Foulot H
Service de Chirurgie Gynécologique, C.H.U. Chochin Port-Royal, Paris, France.
Arch Gynecol Obstet. 1994;255 Suppl 2:S335-44. doi: 10.1007/BF02389254.
Only complicated fibromas refractory to medical treatment should be treated surgically. Two types of operations can be proposed for interstitial and subserosal fibromas: myomectomy and hysterectomy. The indication, based on a through preoperative assessment, depends on the patient's age and the size, number and sites of the fibromas and associated lesions. Preliminary series confirm the feasibility of these two operations performed by laparoscopy, as a result of the progress in this modality over recent years. In the future, larger series will determine the respective place of each of these surgical procedures in relation to others surgical possibilities.
只有对药物治疗无效的复杂性纤维瘤才应进行手术治疗。对于肌壁间和浆膜下纤维瘤,可采用两种手术方式:肌瘤切除术和子宫切除术。手术指征基于全面的术前评估,取决于患者的年龄、纤维瘤的大小、数量、位置以及相关病变情况。由于近年来腹腔镜技术的进步,初步研究系列证实了通过腹腔镜进行这两种手术的可行性。未来,更大规模的研究系列将确定这些手术方法相对于其他手术可能性各自的地位。