Santucci D M, Haas B, Smarrelli J
Department of Biology, Loyola University of Chicago, IL 60626.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1995 Feb 22;1247(1):46-50. doi: 10.1016/0167-4838(94)00200-z.
In soybean, three nitrate reductase isoforms have been identified based on metabolic regulation, substrate specificity, and kinetic parameters. Two isoforms have been termed constitutive, as their activities are present without the addition exogenous nitrate to soybean seedlings. The third activity is termed inducible, as its activity is present only when soybean plants have been supplied with nitrate. The purpose of this study was to examine the regulation of the inducible nitrate reductase isoform in soybean mutants lacking one or both of the constitutive isoforms. Based on evidence obtained through measurements of enzyme activity, Western blotting, and RNA determinations, the absence of one or both of the constitutive nitrate reductase isoforms has no effect on the metabolite regulation of the inducible nitrate reductase isoform.
在大豆中,基于代谢调控、底物特异性和动力学参数,已鉴定出三种硝酸还原酶同工型。两种同工型被称为组成型,因为在未向大豆幼苗添加外源硝酸盐的情况下它们的活性就已存在。第三种活性被称为诱导型,因为只有当大豆植株供应硝酸盐时其活性才会出现。本研究的目的是检测在缺乏一种或两种组成型同工型的大豆突变体中诱导型硝酸还原酶同工型的调控情况。基于通过酶活性测定、蛋白质免疫印迹和RNA测定获得的证据,一种或两种组成型硝酸还原酶同工型的缺失对诱导型硝酸还原酶同工型的代谢物调控没有影响。