[乙肝疫苗接种前筛查的血清学标志物研究]
[A study on serologic markers for screening before hepatitis B vaccination].
作者信息
Hui Z, Zhao Z, Zhang L
机构信息
Huhehaote Hygiene and Epidemic Prevention Station.
出版信息
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 1994 Dec;15(6):351-3.
PMID:7874705
Abstract
Three serologic markers for screening before hepatitis B vaccination were HBsAg, anti-HBs and anti-HBc. The data of HB virus infection in eight cities were analysed in order to save test cost and to achieve similar immune effect. For routine screening, anti-HBc is the only one marker needed to be used. The neonates and children aged 0-3 years can be vaccinated directly without screening.
摘要
乙肝疫苗接种前用于筛查的三项血清学标志物是乙肝表面抗原（HBsAg）、乙肝表面抗体（抗-HBs）和乙肝核心抗体（抗-HBc）。为节省检测成本并达到相似的免疫效果，对八个城市的乙肝病毒感染数据进行了分析。对于常规筛查，抗-HBc是唯一需要使用的标志物。新生儿和0至3岁儿童无需筛查可直接接种疫苗。
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