Viiachki I, Kolarov E, Iarŭmov N
Khirurgiia (Sofiia). 1994;47(1):11-3.
Over an 8-year period, sixty-one patients with mean age 52.5 years are operated on for necrotic pancreatitis in the clinic of emergency surgery at the Faculty Hospital "Queen Giovanna"--Sofia. The initial prognosis of the severity of disease scores 4.5 points average according to Ronson's rating system. The indications for operative treatment are clinically determined and further specified by ultrasonographic echo-ranging and computerized axial tomography. Necrectomy associated with prolonged local postoperative lavage are used as a method considered the most adequate from tactical viewpoint. The criteria for this particular therapeutic approach are substantiated. At 19.6 per cent lethality the postoperative results are estimated as satisfactory, and fully consistent with worldwide experience along this line.
在8年时间里,“乔瓦娜女王”索菲亚大学医院急诊外科诊所对61例平均年龄52.5岁的坏死性胰腺炎患者进行了手术。根据朗森评分系统,疾病严重程度的初始预后平均得分为4.5分。手术治疗的指征由临床确定,并通过超声回声测距和计算机断层扫描进一步明确。坏死组织清除术结合术后长时间局部灌洗被认为是从战术角度来看最恰当的方法。这种特殊治疗方法的标准得到了证实。术后死亡率为19.6%,结果被认为是令人满意的,并且与这方面的全球经验完全一致。