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新型低雌激素 - 低孕激素口服避孕药的四年总体使用经验。

Four years overall experience with a new low estrogen -- low progestogen oral contraceptive.

作者信息

Brat T

出版信息

Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand Suppl. 1976;54:67-70. doi: 10.3109/00016347609156451.

Abstract

The reliability and the overall clinical acceptance of a new combined oral contraceptive, containing 30 mcg of ethinyl estradiol and 0.15 mg of D-norgestrel, was studied in 102 patients over 1,731 cycles. The results have been accumulated over a period of four years, some of the subjects still using the presented formulation. No pregnancy occurred during the observation period. Out of the totally observed cycles, 94.3 per cent had a duration of 28 +/- 2 days. In only 1.7 per cent of the cycles did withdrawal bleeding fail to appear. Spotting and breakthrough bleeding occurred 3.6 and 3.8 per cent of the cycles respectively. The incidence of side-effects reported by the users and commonly associated with oral contraceptive use was relatively low.

摘要

对一种含有30微克炔雌醇和0.15毫克D-炔诺孕酮的新型复方口服避孕药的可靠性和临床总体接受度进行了研究,研究对象为102名患者,共观察了1731个周期。研究结果是在四年时间里积累起来的,一些受试者仍在使用该制剂。观察期内未发生妊娠。在全部观察周期中,94.3%的周期持续时间为28±2天。仅有1.7%的周期未出现撤退性出血。点滴出血和突破性出血分别发生在3.6%和3.8%的周期中。使用者报告的、通常与口服避孕药使用相关的副作用发生率相对较低。

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