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感染对大鼠枯否细胞和肝细胞溶酶体酶含量的影响。

The influence of infection on the content of lysosomal enzymes in rat Kupffer cells and hepatocytes.

作者信息

Berg T, Midtvedt T

出版信息

Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand A. 1976 Sep;84(5):415-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1976.tb00135.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1699-0463.1976.tb00135.x
PMID:788460
Abstract

The activities of beta-glucuronidase, arylsulphatase A and acid DNAase were measured in homogenates from Kupffer cells and hepatocytes prepared from germ-free, monocontaminated and conventional rats. The cells were prepared from a liver cell suspension obtained by treating the perfused liver with collagenase. Kupffer cells from germ-free rats were found to have lower lysosomal enzyme activities than cells obtained from conventional rats. Monocontaminated animals (E. coli or Streptococcus pyogenes) showed intermediate activities. Our data indicate that the level of lysosomal enzymes in macrophages is a function of the endocytic activity of these cells.

摘要

在无菌、单菌污染和普通大鼠制备的库普弗细胞和肝细胞匀浆中,测定了β-葡萄糖醛酸酶、芳基硫酸酯酶A和酸性脱氧核糖核酸酶的活性。这些细胞是由用胶原酶处理灌注肝脏获得的肝细胞悬液制备的。发现无菌大鼠的库普弗细胞的溶酶体酶活性低于普通大鼠的细胞。单菌污染的动物(大肠杆菌或化脓性链球菌)表现出中等活性。我们的数据表明,巨噬细胞中溶酶体酶的水平是这些细胞内吞活性的一个函数。

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1
The influence of infection on the content of lysosomal enzymes in rat Kupffer cells and hepatocytes.感染对大鼠枯否细胞和肝细胞溶酶体酶含量的影响。
Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand A. 1976 Sep;84(5):415-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1976.tb00135.x.
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引用本文的文献

1
Lysosomal enzyme content of Kupffer and endothelial liver cells isolated from germfree and clean conventional rats.从无菌和清洁普通大鼠分离的库普弗细胞和肝内皮细胞的溶酶体酶含量。
Infect Immun. 1981 Aug;33(2):620-2. doi: 10.1128/iai.33.2.620-622.1981.
2
Lysosomal enzyme activities in polymorphonuclear leukocytes, macrophages, serum, and spleen of conventional, germ-free, and antigen-free Minnesota miniature swine.常规、无菌及无抗原的明尼苏达小型猪的多形核白细胞、巨噬细胞、血清和脾脏中的溶酶体酶活性
Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1985;30(1):65-75. doi: 10.1007/BF02922500.
3
Comparison of peritoneal macrophages from germfree and conventional mice.
无菌小鼠和常规小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞的比较。
Infect Immun. 1979 Dec;26(3):1129-36. doi: 10.1128/iai.26.3.1129-1136.1979.