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通过用整合载体靶向重链基因座修饰的杂交瘤细胞中未改变的免疫球蛋白表达。

Unaltered immunoglobulin expression in hybridoma cells modified by targeting of the heavy chain locus with an integration vector.

作者信息

Mocikat R, Kardinal C, Lang P, Zeidler R, Thierfelder S

机构信息

GSF-Institut für Immunologie, Klinische Molekularbiologie, München, Germany.

出版信息

Immunology. 1995 Jan;84(1):159-63.

PMID:7890299
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1415183/
Abstract

Chimeric antibodies against the murine T-cell antigen Thy-1.2 were generated in amounts sufficient for in vivo studies by substituting the constant gene segments via homologous recombination in the hybridoma cell. We show that an integration vector targets the heavy chain locus at high frequency even in a non-isogenic situation. Using this vector type, for the first time expression rates were obtained that were identical to the parental hybridoma. The use of the gpt selection marker seems to be crucial for efficient expression, and may overcome a recently claimed drawback of vector integration. A chimeric antibody produced by gene targeting was characterized in vitro and in vivo.

摘要

通过在杂交瘤细胞中进行同源重组替换恒定基因片段,产生了足以用于体内研究的抗小鼠T细胞抗原Thy-1.2嵌合抗体。我们表明,即使在非同基因情况下,整合载体也能高频靶向重链基因座。使用这种载体类型,首次获得了与亲本杂交瘤相同的表达率。gpt选择标记的使用似乎对有效表达至关重要,并且可能克服最近声称的载体整合缺点。对通过基因靶向产生的嵌合抗体进行了体外和体内表征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dc5b/1415183/23295e81fc53/immunology00071-0169-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dc5b/1415183/23295e81fc53/immunology00071-0169-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dc5b/1415183/23295e81fc53/immunology00071-0169-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The effect of the rat immunoglobulin heavy-chain 3' enhancer is position dependent.
Gene. 1993 Dec 22;136(1-2):349-53. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(93)90494-n.
2
Restoration of a normal level of immunoglobulin production in a hybridoma cell line following modification of the chromosomal immunoglobulin mu gene by gene replacement.通过基因置换对染色体免疫球蛋白μ基因进行修饰后,杂交瘤细胞系中免疫球蛋白产生水平恢复正常。
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Replacement-like recombination induced by an integration vector with a murine homology flank at the immunoglobulin heavy-chain locus in mouse and rat hybridoma cells.在小鼠和大鼠杂交瘤细胞中,由在免疫球蛋白重链基因座处带有小鼠同源侧翼的整合载体诱导的类置换重组。
Mol Gen Genet. 1994 Mar;242(5):528-38. doi: 10.1007/BF00285276.
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Chimerization of antitumor antibodies via homologous recombination conversion vectors.通过同源重组转化载体实现抗肿瘤抗体的嵌合化
Cancer Res. 1994 Jan 15;54(2):506-12.
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Selection for animal cells that express the Escherichia coli gene coding for xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase.筛选表达编码黄嘌呤 - 鸟嘌呤磷酸核糖转移酶的大肠杆菌基因的动物细胞。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Apr;78(4):2072-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.4.2072.
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A technique for radiolabeling DNA restriction endonuclease fragments to high specific activity.一种将DNA限制性内切酶片段放射性标记至高比活度的技术。
Anal Biochem. 1983 Jul 1;132(1):6-13. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(83)90418-9.
9
The nucleotide sequence of a human immunoglobulin C gamma1 gene.人类免疫球蛋白Cγ1基因的核苷酸序列。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Jul 10;10(13):4071-9. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.13.4071.
10
Sequence of a human immunoglobulin gamma 3 heavy chain constant region gene: comparison with the other human C gamma genes.人类免疫球蛋白γ3重链恒定区基因序列:与其他人类Cγ基因的比较。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1986 Feb 25;14(4):1779-89. doi: 10.1093/nar/14.4.1779.