Olsen P T, Vikan H, Dramdal M, Borch-Iohnsen B, Fagerli R A, Wandel M, Ek J, Dahll L K
Ernaeringslinjen, Universitetet i Oslo.
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1995 Feb 20;115(5):612-4.
Iron status and weaning practices were studied in healthy one-year-old Norwegian and immigrant children (from developing countries) attending Fjell Health centre, Drammen. None of the Norwegian children (n = 33) had empty iron stores (serum ferritin < 10 micrograms/l) or iron deficiency anaemia (serum ferritin < 15 micrograms/l and haemoglobin < 11 g/100 ml). Among the immigrant children (n = 37) the prevalences were 14 and 11% respectively. The immigrant children were given infant formula earlier than the Norwegian and drank cow's milk for a longer period of the first year. There were no differences between the groups as regards introduction of infant cereals or other types of foods (vegetables, meat, fish).
对德拉门市峡湾健康中心的健康一岁挪威儿童和（来自发展中国家的）移民儿童的铁状态及断奶方式进行了研究。挪威儿童（n = 33）中无一例铁储备缺乏（血清铁蛋白<10微克/升）或缺铁性贫血（血清铁蛋白<15微克/升且血红蛋白<11克/100毫升）。在移民儿童（n = 37）中，这两种情况的患病率分别为14%和11%。移民儿童比挪威儿童更早开始食用婴儿配方奶粉，并且在第一年饮用牛奶的时间更长。两组在引入婴儿谷物或其他类型食物（蔬菜、肉类、鱼类）方面没有差异。
