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编码人垂体腺苷酸环化酶激活多肽受体的cDNA的分子克隆与功能表达

Molecular cloning and functional expression of a cDNA encoding a human pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide receptor.

作者信息

Ogi K, Miyamoto Y, Masuda Y, Habata Y, Hosoya M, Ohtaki T, Masuo Y, Onda H, Fujino M

机构信息

Discovery Research Laboratories I, Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd., Ibaraki, Japan.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1993 Nov 15;196(3):1511-21. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1993.2423.

DOI:10.1006/bbrc.1993.2423
PMID:7902709
Abstract

A functional cDNA clone for a human pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) receptor was isolated from a human pituitary cDNA library. The cDNA encoded a polypeptide consisting of 525 amino acids with putative seven hydrophobic domains. Chinese hamster ovary (CHO)-K1 cells transfected with the cDNA specifically bound PACAP and mediated PACAP-triggered intracellular accumulation of cAMP, indicating that this cDNA encoded a functional human PACAP Type I receptor. This receptor was structurally related to the vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), secretin, calcitonin and parathyroid hormone receptors and is much more homologous to a rat PACAP receptor. Northern blot analysis revealed that PACAP receptor mRNAs were expressed mainly in the brain and widely distributed in the central nervous system.

摘要

从人垂体cDNA文库中分离出一种人类垂体腺苷酸环化酶激活多肽(PACAP)受体的功能性cDNA克隆。该cDNA编码一个由525个氨基酸组成的多肽,具有七个推定的疏水区。用该cDNA转染的中国仓鼠卵巢(CHO)-K1细胞特异性结合PACAP,并介导PACAP触发的细胞内cAMP积累,表明该cDNA编码一种功能性人类I型PACAP受体。该受体在结构上与血管活性肠肽(VIP)、促胰液素、降钙素和甲状旁腺激素受体相关,并且与大鼠PACAP受体的同源性更高。Northern印迹分析显示,PACAP受体mRNA主要在脑中表达,并广泛分布于中枢神经系统。

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