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镍离子对豚鼠回肠纵肌对钾离子和高亲和力钙的阶段性收缩的阻断作用。

Blockade by nickel ions of phasic contraction to K+ and high affinity calcium of ileal longitudinal muscle of guinea-pig.

作者信息

Nasu T, Yamaguchi K, Shibata H

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Pharmacology, Faculty of Agriculture, Yamaguchi University, Japan.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol C Comp Pharmacol Toxicol. 1993 Oct;106(2):377-81. doi: 10.1016/0742-8413(93)90149-f.

DOI:10.1016/0742-8413(93)90149-f
PMID:7904913
Abstract
  1. Preincubation with 1 or 2 mM Ni2+ inhibited dose-dependently the ileal phasic response to K+ (60 mM) without appreciable effects on the tonic response. Ni2+ above 3 mM inhibited the tonic response. 2. Ni2+ inhibited the high affinity Ca2+ sites than the low affinity sites during K+ contraction. 3. After treatment with Ni2+, the K+ response was fairly restored by a wash with normal medium. The nickel bound to the ileal cells was almost eliminated with the washing. 4. This probably indicates that Ni2+ mainly inhibited the K(+)-induced phasic tension by reducing Ca2+ release rather than Ca2+ influx.
摘要
  1. 用1或2 mM Ni2+预孵育剂量依赖性地抑制了回肠对K+(60 mM)的阶段性反应,而对紧张性反应无明显影响。3 mM以上的Ni2+抑制紧张性反应。2. 在K+收缩过程中,Ni2+对高亲和力Ca2+位点的抑制作用比对低亲和力位点的抑制作用更强。3. 用Ni2+处理后,通过用正常培养基冲洗,K+反应得到相当程度的恢复。冲洗几乎消除了与回肠细胞结合的镍。4. 这可能表明Ni2+主要通过减少Ca2+释放而不是Ca2+内流来抑制K+诱导的阶段性张力。

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