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用氨力农和α-肾上腺素能受体激动剂成功治疗拉贝洛尔过量。

Labetalol overdose successfully treated with amrinone and alpha-adrenergic receptor agonists.

作者信息

Kollef M H

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis 63110.

出版信息

Chest. 1994 Feb;105(2):626-7. doi: 10.1378/chest.105.2.626.

Abstract

Circulatory collapse and obtundation occurred in a 37-year-old woman following an iatrogenic overdose of labetalol. Conventional therapy with glucagon and alpha-adrenergic receptor-stimulating agents was ineffective in raising the patient's cardiac output or improving her mental status despite increasing the arterial pressure. The administration of amrinone was temporally associated with significant increases in the cardiac output accompanied by improved mental status. This case suggests that amrinone may be effective adjunctive therapy for beta-adrenergic receptor blocker overdoses by reversing their negative inotropic effects.

摘要

一名37岁女性在医源性过量服用拉贝洛尔后出现循环衰竭和意识模糊。尽管使用了胰高血糖素和α-肾上腺素能受体激动剂进行常规治疗来提高动脉压,但在增加患者心输出量或改善其精神状态方面均无效。氨力农的使用与心输出量显著增加及精神状态改善在时间上相关。该病例提示,氨力农可能通过逆转β-肾上腺素能受体阻滞剂的负性肌力作用,成为其过量中毒的有效辅助治疗药物。

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