Winsten J A
Center for Health Communication, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115.
Am J Prev Med. 1994 May-Jun;10(3 Suppl):11-4.
The designated driver concept is a new component of the nation's comprehensive strategy for reducing alcohol-related traffic fatalities through prevention, deterrence, and treatment. This article explains how the designated driver concept serves as a vehicle for changing social norms, describes the national designated driver campaign and the involvement of the public and private sectors, and presents public opinion findings documenting the wide popularity and growing usage of the designated driver concept.
指定驾驶员概念是国家通过预防、威慑和治疗来减少与酒精相关的交通死亡事故的综合战略的一个新组成部分。本文解释了指定驾驶员概念如何作为改变社会规范的一种手段,描述了全国指定驾驶员活动以及公共和私营部门的参与情况,并展示了民意调查结果,这些结果证明了指定驾驶员概念广受欢迎且使用日益增多。