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一例与空蝶鞍相关的产后垂体功能减退症:可能与产后自身免疫性垂体炎有关。

A case of postpartum hypopituitarism associated with empty sella: possible relation to postpartum autoimmune hypophysitis.

作者信息

Nishiyama S, Takano T, Hidaka Y, Takada K, Iwatani Y, Amino N

机构信息

Department of Laboratory Medicine, Osaka University Medical School, Suita, Japan.

出版信息

Endocr J. 1993 Aug;40(4):431-8. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.40.431.

DOI:10.1507/endocrj.40.431
PMID:7920896
Abstract

A fifty-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital because of generalized edema, progressive symptoms of fatigue and weakness of ten years' duration. After an uneventful third delivery, 24 years before admission, she could not lactate and developed oligomenorrhea and then amenorrhea. Laboratory evaluation revealed panhypopituitarism and pituitary cell antibodies were positive. Both CT scans and MR images showed empty sella. This case is postpartum hypopituitarism without a preceding history of excessive bleeding and may be autoimmune hypophysitis.

摘要

一名50岁女性因全身性水肿、持续10年的进行性疲劳和虚弱症状入院。入院前24年,她在一次顺利的第三次分娩后,无法泌乳,随后出现月经过少,然后闭经。实验室检查显示全垂体功能减退,垂体细胞抗体呈阳性。CT扫描和磁共振成像均显示空蝶鞍。该病例为产后垂体功能减退,无前驱大出血病史,可能是自身免疫性垂体炎。

相似文献

1
A case of postpartum hypopituitarism associated with empty sella: possible relation to postpartum autoimmune hypophysitis.一例与空蝶鞍相关的产后垂体功能减退症:可能与产后自身免疫性垂体炎有关。
Endocr J. 1993 Aug;40(4):431-8. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.40.431.
2
A case of Sheehan's syndrome associated with severe anemia and empty sella proved 48 years after postpartum hemorrhage.一例希恩综合征合并严重贫血及空蝶鞍,于产后出血48年后确诊。
Endocr J. 1995 Dec;42(6):803-9. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.42.803.
3
Empty sella syndrome associated with partial hypopituitarism (visualized on MRI scan).与部分垂体功能减退相关的空蝶鞍综合征(磁共振成像扫描显示)。
J Am Osteopath Assoc. 1992 Sep;92(9):1172-4.
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Unusual presentation of hypophysitis preceding an empty sella in a 75-year-old woman.一名75岁女性空蝶鞍前垂体炎的不寻常表现。
Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2005 Dec;26(6):757-8.
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Empty sella may be the final outcome in lymphocytic hypophysitis.空蝶鞍可能是淋巴细胞性垂体炎的最终结局。
Endocr Res. 2009;34(1-2):10-7. doi: 10.1080/07435800902841306.
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Empty sella in control subjects and patients with hypopituitarism.正常对照者及垂体功能减退患者的空蝶鞍。
Endocrinol Jpn. 1988 Oct;35(5):665-74. doi: 10.1507/endocrj1954.35.665.
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Autoimmune hypophysitis may eventually become empty sella.自身免疫性垂体炎最终可能会发展为空蝶鞍。
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[Three patients with hypopituitarism accompanied by primary empty sella presenting mental symptoms].[三例垂体功能减退症伴原发性空蝶鞍患者出现精神症状]
Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 1989 Aug;29(8):1023-7.
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[Severe hyponatremia secondary to panhypopituitarism in a patient with primary empty sella turcica syndrome].[一例原发性空蝶鞍综合征患者继发于全垂体功能减退的严重低钠血症]
An Med Interna. 1999 Oct;16(10):546-7.
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Sheehan's syndrome and empty sella turcica.希恩综合征与空蝶鞍综合征。
Isr J Med Sci. 1984 Mar;20(3):232-5.

引用本文的文献

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MULTIFACETED EVALUATION OF 72 PATIENTS WITH PITUITARY FAILURE.对72例垂体功能减退患者的多方面评估
Acta Endocrinol (Buchar). 2018 Oct-Dec;14(4):539-548. doi: 10.4183/aeb.2018.539.
2
Incidence of pituitary autoantibodies in idiopathic diabetes insipidus.特发性尿崩症中垂体自身抗体的发生率。
Cent Eur J Immunol. 2018;43(4):428-433. doi: 10.5114/ceji.2018.81346. Epub 2018 Dec 31.
3
Revisitation of autoimmune hypophysitis: knowledge and uncertainties on pathophysiological and clinical aspects.自身免疫性垂体炎的再审视:对其病理生理学和临床方面的认识和不确定性。
Pituitary. 2016 Dec;19(6):625-642. doi: 10.1007/s11102-016-0736-z.
4
From pituitary expansion to empty sella: disease progression in a mouse model of autoimmune hypophysitis.从垂体扩张到空蝶鞍:自身免疫性垂体炎小鼠模型中的疾病进展。
Endocrinology. 2011 Nov;152(11):4190-8. doi: 10.1210/en.2011-1004. Epub 2011 Aug 23.
5
Pituitary autoimmunity is associated with hypopituitarism in patients with primary empty sella.原发性空蝶鞍患者的垂体自身免疫与垂体功能减退有关。
J Endocrinol Invest. 2011 Sep;34(8):e240-4. doi: 10.3275/7758. Epub 2011 May 27.
6
Hypophysitis superimposed on a non-functioning pituitary adenoma: diagnostic clinical, endocrine, and radiologic features.垂体炎叠加于无功能垂体腺瘤:诊断性临床、内分泌及放射学特征
J Endocrinol Invest. 2007 Sep;30(8):677-83. doi: 10.1007/BF03347449.
7
Sheehan's syndrome.席汉综合征
Pituitary. 2003;6(4):181-8. doi: 10.1023/b:pitu.0000023425.20854.8e.
8
Lymphocytic hypophysitis and autoimmune thyroid disease.
J Endocrinol Invest. 2000 May;23(5):339-40. doi: 10.1007/BF03343733.