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泛素基因及泛素蛋白在果蝇多线染色体中的定位

Ubiquitin genes and ubiquitin protein location in polytene chromosomes of Drosophila.

作者信息

Izquierdo M

机构信息

Departamento de Biología Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, Spain.

出版信息

Chromosoma. 1994 Jun;103(3):193-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00368012.

DOI:10.1007/BF00368012
PMID:7924622
Abstract

Ubiquitin genes are found in Drosophila either as a repeat block or as gene fusions with ribosomal proteins. Here is described the location of a new repeat block in the X chromosome that is present in the strain Canton S but absent in Vallecas. There are also two ubiquitin-ribosomal protein fusion genes located at regions 97A of chromosome 3R and 31E of 2L. Using an anti-ubiquitin antibody in Drosophila polytene chromosomes it is shown that ubiquitin is mainly associated with the compact and stabilized structure that forms the bands rather than with the more decondensed and destabilized protein-DNA structure that forms interbands and puffs.

摘要

泛素基因在果蝇中以重复块或与核糖体蛋白的基因融合形式存在。本文描述了一个位于X染色体上的新重复块的位置,该重复块存在于Canton S品系中,但在Vallecas品系中不存在。在3R染色体的97A区域和2L染色体的31E区域也有两个泛素-核糖体蛋白融合基因。在果蝇多线染色体中使用抗泛素抗体表明,泛素主要与形成带的紧密和稳定结构相关,而不是与形成带间区和胀泡的更解聚和不稳定的蛋白质-DNA结构相关。

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本文引用的文献

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Selective arrangement of ubiquitinated and D1 protein-containing nucleosomes within the Drosophila genome.果蝇基因组中泛素化和含D1蛋白核小体的选择性排列。
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一种用于在黑腹果蝇中进行带有分子标签的基因通用表达的入门/网关克隆系统。
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The tails of ubiquitin precursors are ribosomal proteins whose fusion to ubiquitin facilitates ribosome biogenesis.泛素前体的尾部是核糖体蛋白,其与泛素的融合促进核糖体生物合成。
Nature. 1989 Mar 30;338(6214):394-401. doi: 10.1038/338394a0.
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Structure and expression of ubiquitin genes of Drosophila melanogaster.黑腹果蝇泛素基因的结构与表达
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9
Level of ubiquitinated histone H2B in chromatin is coupled to ongoing transcription.染色质中泛素化组蛋白H2B的水平与正在进行的转录相关联。
Biochemistry. 1990 May 22;29(20):4752-7. doi: 10.1021/bi00472a002.
10
Transcription at the ecdysone-inducible locus 2B5 in Drosophila.果蝇中蜕皮激素诱导位点2B5处的转录
Nucleic Acids Res. 1990 Feb 11;18(3):539-45. doi: 10.1093/nar/18.3.539.