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两种标准丙种球蛋白给药方案预防病毒性肝炎疗效的研究。

Investigations on the efficacy of two schemes of standard gammaglobulin administration in the prevention of viral hepatitis.

作者信息

Zavate O, Ionescu T, Ivan A, Popa S, Angheluţá A, Ungureanu A, Ignea C, Avram G

出版信息

Virologie. 1978 Apr-Jun;29(2):155-60.

PMID:79265
Abstract

Prophylactic administration of standard gammaglobulin (G) to over 5,000 children led to a more than 6-fold decrease in the incidence of icteric viral hepatitis (V.H.) as compared with the control group and to the disappearance of the autumn--winter epidemic peak. A 3-fold decrease in the incidence of subclinical forms was also achieved. In another group of 5,000 children G was only given to contacts in epidemic foci; the incidence of icteric V. H. was similar to that recorded in controls, while subclinical forms were 2 times more frequent in children having received G after the infectant contact.

摘要

对5000多名儿童预防性给予标准丙种球蛋白(G),与对照组相比,黄疸型病毒性肝炎(V.H.)的发病率降低了6倍多,秋冬流行高峰消失。亚临床型的发病率也降低了3倍。在另一组5000名儿童中,仅对疫源地的接触者给予G;黄疸型V.H.的发病率与对照组记录的相似,而在接触感染源后接受G的儿童中,亚临床型的发病率是对照组儿童的2倍。

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