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一名2岁男孩心脏手术后的长时间体外器官支持。

Prolonged extracorporeal organ support in a 2-year-old boy after cardiac surgery.

作者信息

Zobel G, Dacar D, Rigler B, Berger J, Metzler H

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University of Graz, Austria.

出版信息

Intensive Care Med. 1994 May;20(5):368-70. doi: 10.1007/BF01720911.

DOI:10.1007/BF01720911
PMID:7930033
Abstract

A case report of a 2-year-old boy who developed severe post-operative low cardiac output, sudden cardiac arrest and consecutive multiple organ system failure after open heart surgery is described. Initially the hemodynamic situation was stabilized by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) combined with continuous hemofiltration (CHF) carried out for 7 days. Continuous veno-venous hemofiltration (CVVH) was necessary for further 17 days. One episode of plasmapheresis restored transiently a severe post-operative coagulopathy and enabled the removal of the pulmonary artery catheter and the chest tubes.

摘要

本文描述了一名2岁男孩的病例报告,该男孩在心脏直视手术后出现严重的术后低心排血量、心搏骤停及连续性多器官系统功能衰竭。最初,通过体外膜肺氧合(ECMO)联合持续血液滤过(CHF)进行7天,血流动力学状况得以稳定。此后还需要进行17天的持续静-静脉血液滤过(CVVH)。一次血浆置换暂时纠正了严重的术后凝血功能障碍,并使得肺动脉导管和胸管得以拔除。

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本文引用的文献

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Ventricular-assist pumping in patients with cardiogenic shock after cardiac operations.心脏手术后心源性休克患者的心室辅助泵血
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Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for postoperative cardiac support in children.儿童术后心脏支持的体外膜肺氧合
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National experience with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for newborn respiratory failure. Data from 715 cases.新生儿呼吸衰竭体外膜肺氧合的全国经验。来自715例病例的数据。
ASAIO Trans. 1988 Apr-Jun;34(2):140-7. doi: 10.1097/00002480-198804000-00011.
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Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for postcardiotomy cardiogenic shock in children.儿童心脏术后心源性休克的体外膜肺氧合治疗
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Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for circulatory support after repair of congenital heart defects.先天性心脏缺陷修复术后用于循环支持的体外膜肺氧合。
Ann Thorac Surg. 1989 Aug;48(2):206-12. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(89)90071-4.
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Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for the circulatory support of children after repair of congenital heart disease.体外膜肺氧合用于先天性心脏病修复术后儿童的循环支持。
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1990 Oct;100(4):498-505.
7
Continuous extracorporeal fluid removal in children with low cardiac output after cardiac operations.心脏手术后低心排血量儿童的持续体外液体清除
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Extracorporeal life support for cardiac assist in pediatric patients. Review of ELSO Registry data.小儿患者心脏辅助的体外生命支持。ELSO注册数据综述。
Circulation. 1991 Nov;84(5 Suppl):III168-72.
9
Staged chest closure in pediatric cardiac surgery preventing typical and atypical cardiac tamponade.小儿心脏手术中的分期胸壁闭合术预防典型和非典型心脏压塞
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 1992;6(2):91-5. doi: 10.1016/1010-7940(92)90081-8.
10
Mechanical support of the left ventricle in ischemia induced left ventricular failure: an experimental study.缺血性左心室衰竭中左心室的机械支持:一项实验研究。
Int J Artif Organs. 1992 Feb;15(2):114-9.