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色甘酸钠与奈多罗米钠治疗儿童运动诱发性哮喘的保护作用比较。

Comparison of the protective effects of cromolyn sodium and nedocromil sodium in the treatment of exercise-induced asthma in children.

作者信息

de Benedictis F M, Tuteri G, Bertotto A, Bruni L, Vaccaro R

机构信息

Clinica Pediatrica, University of Perugia, Italy.

出版信息

J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1994 Oct;94(4):684-8. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(94)90175-9.

DOI:10.1016/0091-6749(94)90175-9
PMID:7930301
Abstract

Seventeen children with asthma were studied in a double-blind, crossover, placebo-controlled study designed to compare the efficacy of cromolyn sodium with that of nedocromil sodium in preventing exercise-induced asthma. All drugs were delivered through a metered-dose inhaler (cromolyn sodium, 10 mg; nedocromil sodium, 4 mg; placebo, two puffs). Nedocromil sodium and cromolyn sodium provided significant, comparable protection from exercise-induced asthma, and both drugs were better than placebo. We conclude that nedocromil sodium and cromolyn sodium administered by a pressurized aerosol provide equal protection against exercise-induced asthma in children.

摘要

在一项双盲、交叉、安慰剂对照研究中,对17名哮喘儿童进行了研究,该研究旨在比较色甘酸钠与奈多罗米钠预防运动诱发性哮喘的疗效。所有药物均通过定量吸入器给药(色甘酸钠10毫克;奈多罗米钠4毫克;安慰剂,两喷)。奈多罗米钠和色甘酸钠对运动诱发性哮喘均提供了显著且相当的保护作用,且两种药物均优于安慰剂。我们得出结论,通过压力气雾剂给药的奈多罗米钠和色甘酸钠对儿童运动诱发性哮喘提供同等的保护作用。

相似文献

1
Comparison of the protective effects of cromolyn sodium and nedocromil sodium in the treatment of exercise-induced asthma in children.色甘酸钠与奈多罗米钠治疗儿童运动诱发性哮喘的保护作用比较。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1994 Oct;94(4):684-8. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(94)90175-9.
2
Cromolyn versus nedocromil: duration of action in exercise-induced asthma in children.色甘酸钠与奈多罗米:对儿童运动诱发性哮喘的作用持续时间
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The preventive effect and duration of action of nedocromil sodium and cromolyn sodium on exercise-induced asthma (EIA) in adults.奈多罗米钠和色甘酸钠对成人运动诱发性哮喘(EIA)的预防作用及作用持续时间。
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Nedocromil sodium vs. sodium cromoglycate for preventing exercise-induced bronchoconstriction in asthmatics.奈多罗米钠与色甘酸钠预防哮喘患者运动诱发性支气管收缩的比较
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Effects of nedocromil sodium, cromolyn sodium, and a placebo in exercise-induced asthma.
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Dose-response study of nebulised nedocromil sodium in exercise induced asthma.雾化吸入奈多罗米钠治疗运动诱发性哮喘的剂量反应研究。
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A comparative study of the clinical efficacy of nedocromil sodium and placebo. How does cromolyn sodium compare as an active control treatment?奈多罗米钠与安慰剂临床疗效的对比研究。色甘酸钠作为阳性对照治疗效果如何?
Chest. 1996 Apr;109(4):945-52. doi: 10.1378/chest.109.4.945.

引用本文的文献

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Newer Perspectives of Childhood Asthma.儿童哮喘的新视角
Med J Armed Forces India. 2004 Jul;60(3):214-7. doi: 10.1016/S0377-1237(04)80046-7. Epub 2011 Jul 21.
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Long-term management of asthma.哮喘的长期管理
Indian J Pediatr. 2003 Jan;70(1):63-72. doi: 10.1007/BF02722747.
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Nedocromil sodium vs. sodium cromoglycate for preventing exercise-induced bronchoconstriction in asthmatics.奈多罗米钠与色甘酸钠预防哮喘患者运动诱发性支气管收缩的比较
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;2000(4):CD002731. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002731.
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Nedocromil sodium for preventing exercise-induced bronchoconstriction.用于预防运动诱发性支气管收缩的奈多罗米钠
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;2002(2):CD001183. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001183.
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Early use of inhaled nedocromil sodium in children following an acute episode of asthma.哮喘急性发作后儿童早期使用吸入性奈多罗米钠。
Thorax. 1999 Apr;54(4):308-15. doi: 10.1136/thx.54.4.308.
6
Inhibition of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) release from mast cells by the anti-inflammatory drugs, sodium cromoglycate and nedocromil sodium.抗炎药物色甘酸钠和奈多罗米钠对肥大细胞释放肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)的抑制作用。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1995 Oct;102(1):78-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1995.tb06639.x.