Kimmel H D
Am J Psychol. 1976 Sep;89(3):553-6.
Pavlov's Wednesday seminars indicate that he adopted homeostatic balance as a law of effect in order to deal with Konorski's experiments on omission and avoidance training; he did not, as is often thought, completely assimilate instrumental conditioning into his classical framework. He saw the 'new' type of conditioning as the basis of voluntary behavior in higher animals and devoted considerable attention to it in 1930-1933.
巴甫洛夫周三的研讨会表明，他采用稳态平衡作为一种效果律，以应对科诺尔斯基关于遗漏和回避训练的实验；他并没有像人们通常认为的那样，将工具性条件作用完全纳入他的经典框架。他将这种“新”的条件作用类型视为高等动物自愿行为的基础，并在1930年至1933年期间对其给予了相当多的关注。
