Murata K, Vogelzang R L
Department of Radiology, Aichi Medical University.
Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai Zasshi. 1994 Aug 25;54(9):920-2.
The transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) procedure is a percutaneous method for treating patients with symptomatic portal hypertension. One of the major technical difficulties of this procedure is the safe passage of a needle from the hepatic venous system into a major portal venous radical. The color US-guided paraumbilical vein puncture method involves percutaneous catheterization of a paraumbilical portosystemic collateral vein under sonographic guidance. We describe a method for portal venous localization that, while clearly not applicable in all candidates for TIPS, is easily and safely performed and should be considered a routine adjunct to the TIPS procedure when feasible.
经颈静脉肝内门体分流术(TIPS)是一种用于治疗有症状门静脉高压患者的经皮方法。该手术的主要技术难点之一是将针从肝静脉系统安全穿入主要门静脉分支。彩色超声引导下经脐静脉穿刺法是在超声引导下经皮穿刺经脐门体侧支静脉进行导管插入术。我们描述了一种门静脉定位方法,虽然显然并非适用于所有TIPS候选者,但操作简便且安全,在可行时应被视为TIPS手术的常规辅助手段。