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霍奇金病胸部放疗后发生的气胸

Pneumothorax following thoracic radiation therapy for Hodgkin's disease.

作者信息

Penniment M G, O'Brien P C

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, Royal Adelaide Hospital, South Australia.

出版信息

Thorax. 1994 Sep;49(9):936-7. doi: 10.1136/thx.49.9.936.

Abstract

Radiation therapy alone to the nodal drainage sites above the diaphragm, namely a "mantle" field, is often standard treatment for early stage Hodgkin's disease and may be used in combination with chemotherapy in more advance disease. Localised pneumonitis and fibrosis are recognised treatment related sequelae; however, other pulmonary complications, including pneumothorax, have been described. Two cases of spontaneous pneumothorax following mantle radiation therapy are presented.

摘要

单独对横膈以上的淋巴结引流部位进行放射治疗,即“斗篷”野照射,通常是早期霍奇金病的标准治疗方法,在病情进展时也可与化疗联合使用。局部肺炎和纤维化是公认的与治疗相关的后遗症;然而,也有其他肺部并发症的报道,包括气胸。本文介绍了两例斗篷野放射治疗后发生的自发性气胸病例。

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