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噬菌体λ基因cI中错义突变和无义突变的定位:标记效应

Mapping missense and nonsense mutation in gene cI of bacteriophage lambda: marker effects.

作者信息

Lieb M

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1976 Aug 2;146(3):285-90. doi: 10.1007/BF00701252.

Abstract

Amber and missense mutations in gene cI of bacteriophage lambda were mapped by reciprocal four-factor crosses, selecting recombinants between the outside markers (N amber and O amber). Distances between cI missense mutations were additive. Several cI amber mutants recombined with other cI mutations with a higher frequency than expected from the map location. Multiple exchanges in the N-O region occurred at a frequency greater than expected by chance. This "high negative interference" was especially marked in crosses with the cI amber mutations that were strong recombiners. A new ind mutation, ind2, was found near tsU51, to the left of the previously-known ind1 mutation, which is located almost in the center of gene cI. The mutation c50 maps to the right of tsU50 and c71. Mutations c60, and ts71, which differ in phenotype, are apparently at the same site.

摘要

通过双向四因子杂交对噬菌体λ基因cI中的琥珀突变和错义突变进行定位,选择外部标记(N琥珀突变和O琥珀突变)之间的重组体。cI错义突变之间的距离是累加的。几个cI琥珀突变体与其他cI突变体的重组频率高于根据图谱位置预期的频率。N-O区域的多次交换发生频率高于偶然预期。这种“高度负干扰”在与作为强重组体的cI琥珀突变体的杂交中尤为明显。在tsU51附近发现了一个新的ind突变ind2,位于先前已知的ind1突变左侧,ind1突变几乎位于基因cI的中心。突变c50定位于tsU50和c71的右侧。表型不同的突变c60和ts71显然位于同一位置。

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