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溴美喷铵(西替普明)作为经膀胱前列腺切除术的术后解痉剂。

Emepronium bromide (Cetiprin) as a postoperative spasmolytic agent in transvesical prostatectomy.

作者信息

Syversen J H, Mollestad E, Semb L S

出版信息

Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1976;10(3):201-3. doi: 10.1080/21681805.1976.11882074.

DOI:10.1080/21681805.1976.11882074
PMID:795015
Abstract

To find out whether Cetiprin reduces the vesical spasms seen after cystotomias, a double-blind investigation including 22 men was carried out. Eleven of the men were given 25 mg Cetiprin i.m. twice a day for 2 days after transvesical prostatectomy, then 200 mg orally 3 times a day the following 12 days. The rest of the men, 11 patients, received placebo. In the Cetiprin group 9 patients had no vesical spasm postoperatively, whereas 1 had moderate and 1 had severe spasms. Only 4 patients were without spasms in the control group, whereas 5 had moderate and 2 severe spasms. The postoperative reduction of the bladder volume were counteracted by Cetiprin. No significant influence on liver- or kidney function was seen with the dosages mentioned.

摘要

为了确定西替普林是否能减轻膀胱切开术后出现的膀胱痉挛,开展了一项包括22名男性的双盲研究。其中11名男性在经膀胱前列腺切除术后,每天两次肌肉注射25毫克西替普林,共2天,随后的12天里每天口服200毫克,一天3次。其余11名患者接受安慰剂治疗。在西替普林组中,9名患者术后无膀胱痉挛,1名有中度痉挛,1名有重度痉挛。对照组中只有4名患者无痉挛,5名有中度痉挛,2名有重度痉挛。西替普林抵消了术后膀胱容量的减少。上述剂量对肝肾功能未见显著影响。

相似文献

1
Emepronium bromide (Cetiprin) as a postoperative spasmolytic agent in transvesical prostatectomy.溴美喷铵(西替普明)作为经膀胱前列腺切除术的术后解痉剂。
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1976;10(3):201-3. doi: 10.1080/21681805.1976.11882074.
2
The effect of intravesically administered Cetiprin on bladder spasms after transurethral resection of the prostate. A double-blind randomized study.膀胱内给予西替普林对经尿道前列腺切除术后膀胱痉挛的影响。一项双盲随机研究。
Int Urol Nephrol. 1988;20(5):497-500. doi: 10.1007/BF02550610.
3
Effect of emepronium bromide (Cetiprin) on symptoms and urinary bladder function after transurethral resection of the prostate. A double-blind randomized trial.溴化依米普明(西替普明)对经尿道前列腺切除术后症状及膀胱功能的影响。一项双盲随机试验。
Urol Int. 1984;39(5):318-20. doi: 10.1159/000281002.
4
The effect of parenteral emepronium bromide (Cetiprin) on postoperative vesical tenesms after transurethral resection of the prostate. A randomized, placebo-controlled study.注射用溴化依米普明(西替普明)对经尿道前列腺切除术后膀胱痉挛的影响。一项随机、安慰剂对照研究。
Int Urol Nephrol. 1987;19(1):87-90. doi: 10.1007/BF02549683.
5
Cetiprin (emepronium bromide) in patients with prostatism.西替普林(溴美喷酯)用于前列腺增生患者。
Br Med J. 1978 Jun 3;1(6125):1485. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6125.1485-b.
6
Urinary incontinence in old age. A controlled clinical trial of emepronium bromide.老年尿失禁。溴美喷酯的对照临床试验。
Br J Urol. 1982 Jun;54(3):249-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1982.tb06968.x.
7
[Emepronium (Cetiprin). An urinary bladder specific parasympatholytic].[依美溴铵(西替普明)。一种膀胱特异性副交感神经阻滞剂]
Ugeskr Laeger. 1980 Feb 18;142(8):536-7.
8
Treatment of urgency by instillation of emepronium bromide in the urinary bladder.通过向膀胱内滴注溴化依美溴铵治疗尿急。
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1978;12(3):215-8. doi: 10.3109/00365597809179719.
9
Clinical observations with Cetiprin (emepronium bromide).
Int Urol Nephrol. 1981;13(2):153-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02082058.
10
[Treatment of nocturnal enuresis with emepronium bromide (Cetiprin). A controlled clinical trial].[用溴美喷酯(西替普林)治疗夜间遗尿症。一项对照临床试验]
Ugeskr Laeger. 1982 Jul 26;144(30):2224-6.

引用本文的文献

1
Clinical observations with Cetiprin (emepronium bromide).
Int Urol Nephrol. 1981;13(2):153-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02082058.
2
The effect of parenteral emepronium bromide (Cetiprin) on postoperative vesical tenesms after transurethral resection of the prostate. A randomized, placebo-controlled study.注射用溴化依米普明(西替普明)对经尿道前列腺切除术后膀胱痉挛的影响。一项随机、安慰剂对照研究。
Int Urol Nephrol. 1987;19(1):87-90. doi: 10.1007/BF02549683.
3
Current concepts in the treatment of disorders of micturition.排尿障碍治疗的当前概念
Drugs. 1988 Apr;35(4):477-94. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198835040-00006.
4
The effect of intravesically administered Cetiprin on bladder spasms after transurethral resection of the prostate. A double-blind randomized study.膀胱内给予西替普林对经尿道前列腺切除术后膀胱痉挛的影响。一项双盲随机研究。
Int Urol Nephrol. 1988;20(5):497-500. doi: 10.1007/BF02550610.