Ardaens Y, Renan C A
Service de Radiologie Est, CHR de Lille.
Contracept Fertil Sex. 1993 Apr;21(4):321-4.
Ultrasonography and specially vaginal endosonography is at present the technique of choice for the screening of ovary cysts. Nevertheless, the method have some limits in the study of solid lesions and big masses; that's where CT scan and MRI have good indications: CT is more reliable than US to detect fat in teratomas. CT and MRI are superior to US in determining big tumor extend because of their ability of multiplanar study. MRI permit a molecular characterisation of cystic lesions.
超声检查,尤其是阴道超声检查,目前是筛查卵巢囊肿的首选技术。然而,该方法在实性病变和大肿块的研究中存在一些局限性;在这些方面,CT扫描和MRI具有良好的适应证:在检测畸胎瘤中的脂肪方面,CT比超声更可靠。由于CT和MRI具有多平面研究的能力,在确定大肿瘤的范围方面优于超声。MRI能够对囊性病变进行分子特征描述。