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[左侧真胃变位手术复位对奶牛能量代谢参数的影响]

[Effects of a surgical reposition of left-sided abomasal displacement on parameters of energy metabolism in dairy cows].

作者信息

Mudron P, Sallmann H P, Rehage J, Höltershinken M, Kovac G, Bartko P, Scholz H

机构信息

Klinik für innere Krankheiten, Wiederkäuer und Schweine, Tierärztliche Universität, Kosice, Slowakei.

出版信息

Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1994 Sep;101(9):376-8.

PMID:7956817
Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate whether the surgical replacement of left abomasal displacement (omentopexy) leads to typical stress changes in the energetic metabolism of dairy cows: twenty dairy cows, aged approximately 4.4 years were used. Six blood samples were collected in order to determine concentrations of cortisol, glucose, free fatty acids, L(+)-lactate, and beta-hydroxybutyrate once before, and five times after surgery. The surgical intervention led to a significant elevation in cortisol, glucose, FFA and lactate blood levels. These stress-related changes were observed over a 24 hour-period after surgery. In contrast to these parameters, serum concentration of beta-hydroxybutyrate slowly decreased over the entire observation period (72 hours). The results show that surgical correction of left abomasal displacement has a short-term stress effect on energy metabolism of dairy cows.

摘要

本研究的目的是调查奶牛左皱胃移位的手术复位(网膜固定术)是否会导致奶牛能量代谢出现典型的应激变化:使用了20头年龄约4.4岁的奶牛。在手术前采集一次血样,手术后采集五次血样,以测定皮质醇、葡萄糖、游离脂肪酸、L(+)-乳酸盐和β-羟基丁酸盐的浓度。手术干预导致血液中皮质醇、葡萄糖、游离脂肪酸和乳酸水平显著升高。这些与应激相关的变化在术后24小时内被观察到。与这些参数相反,在整个观察期(72小时)内,β-羟基丁酸盐的血清浓度缓慢下降。结果表明,左皱胃移位的手术矫正对奶牛的能量代谢有短期应激效应。

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