Mudron P, Sallmann H P, Rehage J, Höltershinken M, Kovac G, Bartko P, Scholz H
Klinik für innere Krankheiten, Wiederkäuer und Schweine, Tierärztliche Universität, Kosice, Slowakei.
Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1994 Sep;101(9):376-8.
The objective of this study was to investigate whether the surgical replacement of left abomasal displacement (omentopexy) leads to typical stress changes in the energetic metabolism of dairy cows: twenty dairy cows, aged approximately 4.4 years were used. Six blood samples were collected in order to determine concentrations of cortisol, glucose, free fatty acids, L(+)-lactate, and beta-hydroxybutyrate once before, and five times after surgery. The surgical intervention led to a significant elevation in cortisol, glucose, FFA and lactate blood levels. These stress-related changes were observed over a 24 hour-period after surgery. In contrast to these parameters, serum concentration of beta-hydroxybutyrate slowly decreased over the entire observation period (72 hours). The results show that surgical correction of left abomasal displacement has a short-term stress effect on energy metabolism of dairy cows.
本研究的目的是调查奶牛左皱胃移位的手术复位(网膜固定术)是否会导致奶牛能量代谢出现典型的应激变化:使用了20头年龄约4.4岁的奶牛。在手术前采集一次血样,手术后采集五次血样,以测定皮质醇、葡萄糖、游离脂肪酸、L(+)-乳酸盐和β-羟基丁酸盐的浓度。手术干预导致血液中皮质醇、葡萄糖、游离脂肪酸和乳酸水平显著升高。这些与应激相关的变化在术后24小时内被观察到。与这些参数相反,在整个观察期(72小时)内,β-羟基丁酸盐的血清浓度缓慢下降。结果表明,左皱胃移位的手术矫正对奶牛的能量代谢有短期应激效应。