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脊髓损伤患者临床尿路感染的分析性流行病学研究

Analytic epidemiology of clinical urinary tract infection in spinal cord injury.

作者信息

Herruzo Cabrera R, Leturia Arrazola A, Vizcaino Alcaide M J, Fernández Arjona M, Rey Calero J

机构信息

Department of Preventive Medicine, Autonomous University, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Eur J Epidemiol. 1994 Feb;10(1):23-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01717447.

Abstract

The authors studied all patients (121) who were admitted to the National Paraplegic Center of Toledo, during a 6-month period, with spinal cord injuries (SCI). We obtained a clinical urinary tract infection predictive equation dependent on different risk factors (age, hospitalization time, level of SCI, sex, etc.). It is important to note that the main clinical-UTI risk factors were: (1) age, (2) hospitalization period, and (3) SCI category. We also achieved a mathematical model that we can use when the patient is admitted to this Center (in this case we do not include hospitalization time). This model enables us to predict clinical UTI depending on patient characteristics.

摘要

作者对在6个月期间入住托莱多国家截瘫中心的所有121例脊髓损伤(SCI)患者进行了研究。我们获得了一个依赖于不同风险因素(年龄、住院时间、脊髓损伤水平、性别等)的临床尿路感染预测方程。需要注意的是,主要的临床尿路感染风险因素为:(1)年龄,(2)住院时间,以及(3)脊髓损伤类别。我们还建立了一个数学模型,可在患者入住该中心时使用(这种情况下我们不包括住院时间)。该模型使我们能够根据患者特征预测临床尿路感染。

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本文引用的文献

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ABC of spinal cord injury. Urological management.脊髓损伤基础知识。泌尿外科管理。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986 Jan 25;292(6515):249-53. doi: 10.1136/bmj.292.6515.249.

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