Chotmongkol V, Prathipanawatra T, Tiamkao S
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand.
J Med Assoc Thai. 1993 Nov;76(11):638-40.
A case of subacute progressive painful external ophthalmoplegia of the right eye in a 55-year-old woman is reported. CT scan of the brain, paranasal sinuses and orbits revealed normal findings. Tolosa-Hunt syndrome was diagnosed and high dose prednisolone was given. The patient later developed fever, confusion and stiffneck. Lumbar puncture showed grossly purulent CSF with Gram-positive coccobacilli and rod organism. CSF culture grew Nocardia spp. The patient made a complete recovery with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole treatment.
报告了一例55岁女性右眼亚急性进行性疼痛性眼外肌麻痹的病例。脑部、鼻窦和眼眶的CT扫描结果正常。诊断为托洛萨-亨特综合征,并给予大剂量泼尼松龙治疗。患者后来出现发热、意识模糊和颈部僵硬。腰椎穿刺显示脑脊液严重脓性,伴有革兰氏阳性球杆菌和杆状菌。脑脊液培养出诺卡菌属。患者经甲氧苄啶-磺胺甲恶唑治疗后完全康复。