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Optimal dose of a thiazide diuretic.

作者信息

Carney S, Gillies A I, Morgan T

出版信息

Med J Aust. 1976 Oct 30;2(18):692-3. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1976.tb130430.x.

DOI:10.5694/j.1326-5377.1976.tb130430.x
PMID:796642
Abstract

In essential hypertension, 25 mg and 100 mg of chlorthalidone per day reduced blood pressure to a similar extent. The larger amount (100 mg per day of chlorthalidone) caused a greater reduction in extracellular volume and a larger rise in plasma renin activity and serum uric acid levels. Hypokalaemia was common with 100 mg per day of chlorthalidone, but was rarely seen in patients who took 25 mg per day, and neither dose caused total body potassium depletion. In the management of hypertension, 25 mg of chlorthalidone is the preferred dose as it produces most of the antihypertensive effects with only minor biochemical changes.

摘要

相似文献

1
Optimal dose of a thiazide diuretic.
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2
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引用本文的文献

1
Adverse metabolic effects of antihypertensive drugs. Implications for treatment.抗高血压药物的不良代谢影响。对治疗的启示。
Drug Saf. 1996 Jun;14(6):355-64. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199614060-00001.
2
Chlorthalidone in mild hypertension - dose response relationship.氯噻酮治疗轻度高血压——剂量反应关系
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1981;20(6):407-11. doi: 10.1007/BF00542091.
3
Xipamide and cyclopenthiazide in essential hypertension--comparative effects on blood pressure and plasma potassium.氯磺水杨胺和环戊噻嗪治疗原发性高血压——对血压和血钾的比较效果
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1982 Jun;13(6):859-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1982.tb01879.x.
4
Diuretics of beta-blockers first for hypertension?β受体阻滞剂联合利尿剂应首先用于治疗高血压吗?
Drugs. 1982 May;23(5):394-402. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198223050-00004.
5
Antihypertensive therapy, serum lipids, coronary heart disease and hypertension--balancing the risks and benefits of treatment.抗高血压治疗、血脂、冠心病与高血压——权衡治疗的风险与获益
West J Med. 1986 Aug;145(2):219-21.
6
The case for low dose diuretics in hypertension: comparison of low and conventional doses of cyclopenthiazide.低剂量利尿剂治疗高血压的情况:环戊噻嗪低剂量与常规剂量的比较
BMJ. 1988 Jul 9;297(6641):95-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.297.6641.95.
7
A double-blind comparison of the effects of hydrochlorothiazide and tienylic acid (a diuretic with uricosuric properties) in hypertension.氢氯噻嗪与替尼酸(一种具有促尿酸尿特性的利尿剂)对高血压影响的双盲比较。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1978 Oct;6(4):357-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1978.tb00864.x.