MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1994 Nov 25;43(46):845-8.
Since September 19, 1994, approximately 20,000 U. S. military personnel have been deployed to Haiti as part of Operation Uphold Democracy. To monitor the occurrence of mosquitoborne illnesses (including dengue fever [DF] and malaria) among deployed military personnel, on September 19 the U. S. Army established a surveillance system for febrile illness. Before deployment, all military personnel were instructed to take antimalarial chemoprophylaxis, either chloroquine phosphate (500 mg weekly) or doxycycline (100 mg daily). This report summarizes surveillance findings for September 19-November 4.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
自1994年9月19日起,作为“维护民主行动”的一部分,约20000名美国军事人员被部署到海地。为监测被部署军事人员中蚊媒疾病(包括登革热[DF]和疟疾)的发生情况,9月19日美国陆军建立了发热疾病监测系统。在部署前,所有军事人员均被指示进行抗疟化学预防,要么服用磷酸氯喹(每周500毫克),要么服用强力霉素(每日100毫克)。本报告总结了9月19日至11月4日的监测结果。(摘要截选至250词)