Schafer R
Psychoanal Q. 1994 Jul;63(3):409-32.
A review of the modern British modifications of Melanie Klein's approach. While featuring its advantages along with its systematic problems, this review also argues for its recognition by all analysts as a true branch of Freudian analysis. It points up egopsychological aspects of this approach, showing that it includes some elements that are distinctive and others that overlap standard Freudian practice. Mention is made of some incompleteness of theorizing and some seemingly avoidable tendency toward interpretive imbalance, both of which are seen to be signs of the times in contemporary analytic thinking.
对梅兰妮·克莱因方法的现代英国式修正的综述。该综述在阐述其优点及系统性问题的同时,还主张所有精神分析学家将其视为弗洛伊德精神分析的一个真正分支并予以认可。它指出了这种方法的自我心理学方面,表明它包含一些独特的元素以及一些与标准弗洛伊德实践重叠的元素。文中提到了理论化的一些不完整性以及一些看似可避免的解释失衡倾向,这两者都被视为当代精神分析思维中的时代特征。