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体内理论。

Theory in vivo.

作者信息

Duncan D

出版信息

Int J Psychoanal. 1993 Feb;74 ( Pt 1):25-32.

PMID:8454402
Abstract

Due to a formerly held assumption that psychoanalytic theories operate exclusively in the positivistic manner associated with the natural sciences, current thinking on how they operate specifically or in their own terms is addressing a long-neglected task. In this paper it is suggested that inherent and acquired modes of theorizing interplay when an analyst is working; and that a dialogue involving these two modes which began in Freud's inner life has evolved into our communal conceptual discourse. A series of situationally connected interchanges with a female analysand, over a two-week period, is presented. An attempt is made to demonstrate some theorizing, not 'in vitro'--'in the test-tube' of abstraction, but where most use and discovery of theory happens, 'in vivo'--within the living experience of therapeutic analysis.

摘要

由于以前存在一种假设,即精神分析理论完全以与自然科学相关的实证主义方式运作,目前关于它们如何具体运作或以其自身方式运作的思考正在解决一项长期被忽视的任务。本文认为,当分析师工作时,内在的和后天习得的理论化模式会相互作用;并且,始于弗洛伊德内心生活的涉及这两种模式的对话已经演变成我们共同的概念性话语。本文呈现了在两周时间内与一位女性被分析者进行的一系列情境相关的交流。试图展示一些理论化,不是在“体外”——抽象的“试管”中,而是在理论的大多数应用和发现发生的“体内”——在治疗性分析的生活体验中。

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