Hofoss D, Gjerberg E
Stiftelse for helsetjenesteforskning, Nordbyhagen.
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1994 Oct 30;114(26):3059-63.
Data from an extensive survey among Norwegian doctors conducted in 1993 shows that, on average, doctors work 52.8 hours a week. Their work-load thus exceeds that of the average occupationally active Norwegian by about 40%, and that of the average academic by about 25%. Male doctors work significantly more hours per week than female. Doctors in the age groups 35-44 and 45-54 years work significantly more hours than their younger or older colleagues. Certified specialists work more hours than non-specialists. General practitioners, privately practising specialists and hospital doctors all work more hours per week than municipally employed doctors in the primary health service. Female do very much more housework than male doctors do. Measured in terms of the sum of hours of medical work, housework and caring for children and elderly relatives, female doctors work more hours per week than their male colleagues.
1993年对挪威医生进行的一项广泛调查数据显示,医生平均每周工作52.8小时。因此,他们的工作量比挪威职业活跃人群的平均工作量高出约40%,比学术人员的平均工作量高出约25%。男医生每周工作的小时数明显多于女医生。35至44岁以及45至54岁年龄组的医生比年轻或年长的同事工作时间明显更长。获得认证的专科医生比非专科医生工作时间更长。全科医生、私人执业专科医生和医院医生每周工作的小时数都比初级卫生服务领域受市政雇佣的医生更多。女医生做的家务比男医生多得多。从医疗工作、家务以及照顾儿童和老年亲属的总时长来衡量,女医生每周工作的小时数比男同事更多。