Talbert F S, Albrecht N N, Albrecht J W, Boudewyns P A, Hyer L A, Touzé J H, Lemmon C R
Psychology Service, VA Medical Center, Augusta, GA 30904.
J Clin Psychol. 1994 Jul;50(4):529-37. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(199407)50:4<529::aid-jclp2270500408>3.0.co;2-l.
A sample of 135 Vietnam veteran inpatients with combat-related PTSD was sorted into three groups, depending upon the presence of concurrent psychiatric disorders: Depression (n = 68), Psychosis (n = 31), and Other (n = 36). Pairwise comparisons were made on the MMPI with respect to the validity indicators, clinical scales, four relevant Harris-Lingoes subscales, the Psychoticism content scale, and the MMPI-PTSD subscale. Results indicate variations in scale elevations as a function of comorbid diagnosis. Various items and scales appear to differentiate the Psychosis group due to greater psychopathology. In general, the results spotlight the heterogeneous aspects that comorbidity brings to PTSD assessment.
135名患有与战斗相关创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的越南退伍军人住院患者样本,根据是否存在并发精神障碍被分为三组:抑郁症组(n = 68)、精神病组(n = 31)和其他组(n = 36)。就明尼苏达多相人格调查表(MMPI)的效度指标、临床量表、四个相关的哈里斯 - 林戈斯分量表、精神病态内容量表以及MMPI - PTSD分量表进行了两两比较。结果表明,量表升高情况因共病诊断而异。由于存在更严重的精神病理学问题,各种项目和量表似乎能区分出精神病组。总体而言,结果突出了共病给PTSD评估带来的异质性方面。