Dupras A
Department of Sexology, University of Québec, Montréal, Canada.
Psychol Rep. 1994 Aug;75(1 Pt 1):23-8. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1994.75.1.23.
The present study examined links between internalized homophobia and psychosexual tendencies among 261 homosexual men. Analysis indicated that men who accept their homosexuality less rate themselves higher on sexual anxiety, sexual depression, fear of sexuality, and concern about sexual image and lower on internal sexual control, sexual esteem, and sexual satisfaction. Although no significant differences were found between HIV-seropositive and HIV-seronegative subjects, the associations between internalized homophobia and certain psychosexual tendencies seemed more pronounced in the seropositive respondents. We believe it would be beneficial for homosexual men who are very homophobic to seek psychoeducative or therapeutic consultation to develop more positive attitudes toward their homosexuality and thereby better the quality of their lives.
本研究调查了261名男同性恋者内化的恐同心理与性心理倾向之间的联系。分析表明,对自身同性恋身份接纳程度较低的男性在性焦虑、性抑郁、对性的恐惧以及对性形象的关注方面给自己的评分更高,而在内在性控制、性自尊和性满意度方面的评分更低。虽然在HIV血清阳性和血清阴性的受试者之间未发现显著差异,但内化的恐同心理与某些性心理倾向之间的关联在血清阳性的受访者中似乎更为明显。我们认为,对于恐同心理严重的男同性恋者来说,寻求心理教育或治疗咨询以培养对自身同性恋身份更积极的态度,从而改善他们的生活质量,这将是有益的。