Irwin M G, Jones R D, Visram A R, Kornberg J P
University Department of Anaesthesiology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong.
Eur J Anaesthesiol. 1994 Sep;11(5):413-5.
A patient underwent major spinal surgery, twice within a 3 week period. On the first occasion his post-operative pain was managed by conventional morphine patient-controlled analgesia (PCA). After the second procedure his pain was managed by a patient-controlled computer-assisted titration of alfentanil. This provided the opportunity to compare the efficacy of these two drug regimens in the same subject. The results showed comparable quality of analgesia and sedation and similar effects on respiration. However, the patient expressed a preference for morphine PCA.
一名患者在3周内接受了两次大型脊柱手术。第一次术后疼痛通过传统的吗啡患者自控镇痛(PCA)进行管理。第二次手术后,他的疼痛通过患者自控的计算机辅助阿芬太尼滴定进行管理。这提供了在同一受试者中比较这两种药物治疗方案疗效的机会。结果显示镇痛和镇静质量相当,对呼吸的影响相似。然而,患者表示更喜欢吗啡PCA。