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使用含20%氯己定和40%强力霉素的膜治疗慢性牙周袋。

Use of membranes containing 20% chlorhexidine and 40% doxycycline for treatment of chronic periodontal pockets.

作者信息

Ozcan G, Taner I L, Doğanay T, Iscanoğlu M, Taplamacioğlu B, Gültekin S E, Baloş K

机构信息

Department of Periodontology, Gazi University School of Dentistry, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

J Nihon Univ Sch Dent. 1994 Sep;36(3):191-8. doi: 10.2334/josnusd1959.36.191.

DOI:10.2334/josnusd1959.36.191
PMID:7989961
Abstract

A study was carried out to compare the effects of subgingival applications of resorbable hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) membranes containing 20% chlorhexidine (CHx) and 40% doxycycline (DOXY) placed subgingivally in periodontal pockets greater than 5 mm in depth. Each of 11 patients had at least four pockets. HPMC strips containing CHx and DOXY were inserted into each pocket twice a week for 6 w. One pocket was kept as a control and the other received subgingival scaling and root planing at 0, 1, 3 and 6 w. The microbial flora of 44 pockets from the 11 patients was examined using dark-field microscopy at the baseline and at 1, 3, 6 and 10 w. Clinical parameters including probing depth, crevicular fluid flow, bleeding on probing and gingival shrinkage were also recorded. The CHx and DOXY-administered or root-planed pockets showed marked reduction of both pocket depth and the number of motile organisms. Less bleeding was also observed in CHx and DOXY-inserted pockets.

摘要

开展了一项研究,以比较龈下应用含20%洗必泰(CHx)和40%强力霉素(DOXY)的可吸收羟丙基甲基纤维素(HPMC)膜,放置于深度大于5mm的牙周袋龈下的效果。11名患者每人至少有4个牙周袋。含CHx和DOXY的HPMC条带每周插入每个牙周袋两次,共6周。一个牙周袋作为对照,另一个在0、1、3和6周时接受龈下刮治和根面平整。在基线以及1、3、6和10周时,使用暗视野显微镜检查11名患者44个牙周袋的微生物菌群。还记录了包括探诊深度、龈沟液流量、探诊出血和牙龈退缩在内的临床参数。接受CHx和DOXY治疗或根面平整的牙周袋,其袋深度和活动生物体数量均显著减少。在插入CHx和DOXY的牙周袋中也观察到较少的出血。

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