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[用于生产免疫球蛋白制剂的不同类型原料中单纯疱疹病毒抗体的分布情况]

[The distribution of antibodies to the herpes simplex virus in different types of raw material used for producing immunoglobulin preparations].

作者信息

Kostrova O M, Ponomareva A M, Filippova L M, Aleshkin V A

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1994 Jul-Aug(4):90-2.

PMID:7992548
Abstract

The distribution of antibodies to herpes simplex virus (HSV) in different kinds of biological raw materials has been studied with the use of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The study has revealed that the content of herpes-specific antibodies in pooled placental and donor blood sera and in the preparations of commercial normal immunoglobulins is sufficiently uniform, and 7-10% of these sera and preparations have elevated titers of antibodies to HSV. Blood sera of individual donors are characterized by greater differences in the content of herpes-specific antibodies. About 10% of such sera have significantly greater titers of antibodies to HSV. From selected blood sera of individual donors with initially high titers of antibodies to HSV the preparation of antiherpes immunoglobulin has been obtained; the specific activity of this preparation is 4- to 6-fold higher than that of preparations of commercial normal immunoglobulins.

摘要

利用酶联免疫吸附测定法研究了不同种类生物原料中单纯疱疹病毒(HSV)抗体的分布情况。研究发现,合并的胎盘血清、供血者血清以及市售正常免疫球蛋白制剂中疱疹特异性抗体的含量足够均匀,且这些血清和制剂中有7% - 10%的HSV抗体滴度升高。个体供血者的血清中疱疹特异性抗体含量差异更大。约10%的此类血清中HSV抗体滴度明显更高。从最初HSV抗体滴度高的个体供血者的选定血清中制备出了抗疱疹免疫球蛋白;该制剂的比活性比市售正常免疫球蛋白制剂高4至6倍。

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