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[新生期雄激素化的雌性大鼠下丘脑-垂体调节及生殖器官形态和功能状态的特征,取决于睾酮作用时间]

[Characteristics of the hypothalamo-hypophyseal regulation and morphological and functional state of the reproductive organs in female rats, androgenized in the neonatal period, depending on the time of the action of testosterone].

作者信息

Reznikov A G, Demkiv L P, Nosenko N D, Shevchuk O P

出版信息

Probl Endokrinol (Mosk). 1976 Sep-Oct;22(5):71-6.

PMID:799298
Abstract

Testosterone propionate was injected to rats in a dose of 150 microng on the 2nd, 3rd and 4th day or in a dose of 500 microng on the 5th day after birth. Histological picture of the ovaries, vagina and uterus, the content of progesterone and its C20-restored metabolite in the ovaries, the LH-releasing activity of the hypothalamus, and the LH and FSH in the adenohypophysis were studied in these rats at the age of 3-5 months. The effects of the neonatal andronization of rats proved to depend on the time of testosterone action at all the levels of the hypothalamus-hypophysis-ovaries-accessory organs. Early administration of androgen caused more severe injuries of the reproductive system.

摘要

丙酸睾酮于大鼠出生后第2、3、4天以150微克的剂量注射,或在出生后第5天以500微克的剂量注射。在这些3至5月龄大鼠中,研究了卵巢、阴道和子宫的组织学图像、卵巢中孕酮及其C20还原代谢物的含量、下丘脑的促黄体生成素释放活性以及腺垂体中的促黄体生成素和促卵泡生成素。结果证明,大鼠新生儿期雄激素化的影响取决于下丘脑 - 垂体 - 卵巢 - 附属器官所有水平上睾酮作用的时间。早期给予雄激素对生殖系统造成的损伤更严重。

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