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乳腺癌的自发消退

Spontaneous regression of breast cancer.

作者信息

Lewison E F

出版信息

Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 1976 Nov;44:23-6.

PMID:799758
Abstract

The dramatic but rare regression of a verified case of breast cancer in the absence of adequate, accepted, or conventional treatment has been observed and documented by clinicians over the course of many years. In my practice limited to diseases of the breast, over the past 25 years I have observed 12 patients with a unique and unusual clinical course valid enough to be regarded as spontaneous regression of breast cancer. These 12 patients, with clinically confirmed breast cancer, had temporary arrest or partial remission of their disease in the absence of complete or adequate treatment. In most of these cases, spontaneous regression could not be equated ultimately with permanent cure. Three of these case histories are summarized, and patient characteristics of pertinent clinical interest in the remaining case histories are presented and discussed. Despite widespread doubt and skepticism, there is ample clinical evidence to confirm the fact that spontaneous regression of breast cancer is a rare phenomenon but is real and does occur.

摘要

多年来,临床医生观察并记录了在没有充分、公认或传统治疗的情况下,确诊的乳腺癌病例出现显著但罕见的病情消退情况。在我专注于乳腺疾病的诊疗工作中,在过去25年里,我观察到12例患者有着独特且不同寻常的临床病程,足以被视为乳腺癌的自发消退。这12例经临床确诊为乳腺癌的患者,在没有接受完全或充分治疗的情况下,病情出现了暂时缓解或部分缓解。在大多数这些病例中,自发消退最终并不能等同于永久治愈。现将其中3例病例史进行总结,并呈现和讨论其余病例史中具有相关临床意义的患者特征。尽管存在广泛的怀疑和质疑,但有充分的临床证据证实,乳腺癌的自发消退是一种罕见现象,但却是真实存在的。

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