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索马里分离出的志贺氏菌菌株对抗生素的耐药性。

Resistance to antibiotics of Shigella strains isolated in Somalia.

作者信息

Mero E

出版信息

Bull World Health Organ. 1976;54(4):473-4.

PMID:799953
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2366474/
Abstract

The resistance to antibiotics of 240 Shigella strains isolated in Somalia from 1973 to 1976 was studied. Many strains, particularly those of Shigella dysenteriae type 1, were found to be resistant to more than one drug. In view of their resistance to ampicillin, chloramphenicol, streptomycin, tetracycline, and sulfonamides, it is suggested that polymyxin B or M sulfate - which have proved to be effective in vivo - should be used for the treatment of clinically typical cases of bacillary dysentery.

摘要

对1973年至1976年在索马里分离出的240株志贺氏菌菌株的抗生素耐药性进行了研究。发现许多菌株，特别是痢疾志贺氏菌1型菌株，对不止一种药物耐药。鉴于它们对氨苄青霉素、氯霉素、链霉素、四环素和磺胺类药物耐药，建议使用硫酸多粘菌素B或M（已证明在体内有效）来治疗临床上典型的细菌性痢疾病例。

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引用本文的文献

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Characterization of endemic Shigella flexneri strains in Somalia: antimicrobial resistance, plasmid profiles, and serotype correlation.索马里地方性弗氏志贺菌菌株的特征：抗菌药物耐药性、质粒图谱及血清型相关性
J Clin Microbiol. 1994 May;32(5):1179-83. doi: 10.1128/jcm.32.5.1179-1183.1994.
2
Shigella species from Addis Ababa: frequency of isolation and in vitro drug sensitivity.来自亚的斯亚贝巴的志贺氏菌属：分离频率及体外药敏情况
J Hyg (Lond). 1982 Feb;88(1):47-55. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400069886.
3
Plasmid characterization of drug-resistant Shigella dysenteriae 1 from an epidemic in Central Africa.来自中非一次疫情的耐药性痢疾志贺氏菌1型的质粒特征分析
J Hyg (Lond). 1985 Apr;94(2):163-72. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400061362.

本文引用的文献

1
[Shigellosis in Kinshasa. Bacteriologic and epidemiologic data collected over an 8-year period].
Med Trop (Mars). 1972 May-Jun;32(3):253-66.
2
[Experience in the treatment of dysentery].[痢疾治疗经验]
Orv Hetil. 1974 Mar 24;115(12):677-9.